Investing in Commercial Offices in Salt Lake City Sector V

1. Why Sector V Still Leads in Commercial Real Estate

  • Kolkata’s Silicon Valley: Sector V remains the largest and most active office hub in East India. As of 2023, it boasted 12.3 million sq ft of Grade A office space, with an additional 2.3 million sq ft under development—totaling about 14.6 million sq ft, the highest in the metro area.
  • Continued leasing strength: Q1 2025 saw Sector V (alongside Salt Lake and Rajarhat) account for around 87% of Kolkata’s gross leasing volume, about 0.26 million sq ft leased.
  • Diverse tenant base: Demand comes from IT/ITeS firms (~39%), BFSI (~13%), engineering and manufacturing (~39%), flex operators (~8%).
  • Big-ticket deals in 2024: Major firms like HDFC, Capgemini, Tech Mahindra, E&Y, KPMG, and others leased significant office space, showcasing the district’s dominance.

2. Supply Pipeline — New Towers & Upcoming Projects

Sector V’s landscape is evolving, with several landmark projects nearing completion:

  • The Summit (Merlin Group): A 28-floor commercial tower with flexible office units (from 800 sq ft), 5.25 lakh sq ft space, rooftop dining, 427 parking spots. Scheduled for completion by 2025.
  • World Trade Centre Kolkata: Covering a 10.5-acre site, part of the first phase is expected by mid-to-late 2025.
  • WTC, Merlin The Summit, Emami Business Bay: Together adding close to 1.4 million sq ft of Grade A workspace in Sector V by 2025.
  • Ecospace and other business parks: Ambuja Neotia has built several green business parks like Ecospace, Ecocentre, with more in the pipeline.

What this means for investors: rising supply ensures modern facilities, increasing leasing velocity, and better appreciation potential.


3. Market Dynamics & Rental Yields

  • Stable rentals: Despite new supply, rental rates in Sector V averaged ₹50–65 per sq ft in early 2025—competitive compared to Mumbai or Bengaluru.
  • Falling vacancies: A drop in vacancy rates (by ~30 basis points recently) indicates tightened supply and strong absorption.
  • Long-term leasing demand: With companies deploying hybrid work models, flexible office formats have surged. Coworking spaces are expected to grow ~20% by 2026.

4. Infrastructure & Connectivity Boost

  • Metro access: Salt Lake Sector V is now on the Green Line of Kolkata Metro (Howrah Maidan to Sector V), significantly improving connectivity.
  • Road network upgrades: Improved roads and flyovers make commuting to Sector V smoother.
  • Planned metro extensions: The New Garia–Airport (Orange line) corridor will further boost accessibility for both employees and visitors.

5. Investment Case: Why Sector V Makes Sense

a) Strong demand fundamentals

  • Main hub for IT, BFSI, and engineering firms.
  • Q1 2025 leasing of 0.26 msf and fresh demand from new sectors.
  • Top firms (e.g., LTI Mindtree, Standard Chartered) relocating here.

b) High-quality supply

  • Multiple Grade A projects nearing completion.
  • Green and smart buildings with sustainability certifications (e.g., The Summit, Ecospace).

c) Rental premium potential

  • ₹50–65/sq ft remains stable despite new supply.
  • Potential uplift in next 12–24 months.

d) Flexible workspace trend

  • Investors can tap coworking or managed office demand—growing ~20% by 2026.

6. Things to Watch Out For

1. Regulatory safety

  • Rooftop commercial use on buildings in Sector V (or Salt Lake/ New Town) is currently restricted—no separate sale of terraces for restaurants or bars.
  • Always check official approvals and fire safety certificates.

2. Timing occupancy

  • While new towers may face delays, most are expected online by late 2025.
  • In the meantime, premium ready-to-occupy buildings remain available.

3. Tenant mix matters

  • Buildings offering space for both SMEs and large corporates tend to lease faster.
  • Check nearby tenant profiles to assess cluster potential.

4. Due diligence essentials

  • Verify builder credentials, title clearance, RERA status.
  • Inspect actual delivery vs committed standards (e.g., green certifications, facilities, backing).
  • Review maintenance policies, parking norms, security, common area access.

5. Funding & Returns

  • Office properties generally offer 6–8% net yields in Kolkata today.
  • Spectrum of results depends on location, quality, tenant selection.

7. Step-by-Step Investment Guide

  1. Define your strategy: Choose between owning to lease (rental yield) vs resale flip.
  2. Set budget and returns goal: Consider purchase price + 75–100 bps funding + ~8% net yield.
  3. Shortlist projects: Mix ready-to-move towers (e.g., EcoCentre) and upcoming names (The Summit, WTC).
  4. Site visits: Analyze design, quality, amenities, and get tenant mix data.
  5. Legal review: Engage a real estate lawyer for title, approvals, NOCs.
  6. Finance plan: Compare loan offers and tax incentives.
  7. Lock in & negotiate: Market active – negotiate 3–5% discount.
  8. Leasing strategy: Decide self-manage vs tie-up with co-working player.
  9. Execute & track: Monitor leasing, expenses; reassess after year 1.

8. Real Investor Examples

  • Merlin The Summit: Small offices (800 sq ft) targeting startups and MSMEs. Soon-to-open tower near full lease due to flexible layouts.
  • EcoCentre (Ambuja Neotia): Mixed tenant park with green offerings. Tenants are bio‑tech, IT, startup extensions.
  • World Trade Centre Kolkata: A flagship building expected to attract multinational tenants thanks to global brand and central location.

9. Outlook: 2026–2027 & Beyond

  • Supply rising: ~5.1 million sq ft of office space planned in next two years, with Sector V prominent among contributors.
  • Vacancy tightening: Absorption trend steady (0.38 msf in Q1) and vacancies trending down.
  • Infrastructure uplift: Metro and road enhancements will shorten commutes, boost appeal.
  • Green buildings on the rise: Demand from corporates for IGBC-certified spaces increasing.
  • Rise of hybrid work market: Coworking and managed offices seen as stable by large enterprises.

10. Final Takeaway

Why invest in Sector V now?

  • Dominates office leasing in Kolkata
  • Strong new supply with modern features
  • Competitive rental rates and tightening vacancies
  • Resilient demand from diversified sectors
  • Supportive infrastructure growth
  • Room for niche strategies (e.g., coworking, small office units)

For investors seeking a stable asset with good yields and long-term appreciation in East India, Sector V’s commercial office market is well-positioned through 2025–2027.

Source : fulinspace.com

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